According to relevant statistics,Female factors account for the causes of infertility30%~about40%The proportion of males is relatively small,Factors related to marriage20%,rest10%The reason is unknown。American IVF experts say,Compared to males,The reasons for female infertility are very complex and diverse,Like pelvic fluid accumulation,May affect women's reproductive function。
Pelvic fluid accumulation
Pelvic fluid accumulation(Pelvic effusion)It is a manifestation rather than a disease。To be precise,It is a description of pelvic fluid in imaging studies。Can be divided into physiological pelvic fluid accumulation and pathological pelvic fluid accumulation。pelvic infection、Pathological pelvic fluid accumulation may occur after appendicitis or endometriosis,It is the main imaging feature of pelvic inflammatory disease。
Why does pelvic fluid accumulation occur?
1、Physiological characteristics of pelvic fluid accumulation
Some normal women may have a small amount of pelvic fluid accumulation during menstruation or ovulation。This is because the pelvic cavity is located at the lowest part of the abdominal cavity。When there is a small amount of exudate from pelvic organs、When exudate or rupture causes bleeding,The liquid will first accumulate in the pelvic cavity,Thus forming pelvic fluid accumulation。for example,menstruation,A small amount of menstrual blood flowing back into the pelvic cavity can cause pelvic fluid accumulation;During the mid-term of menstruation and ovulation, follicular fluid accumulation can also lead to pelvic fluid accumulation;Constipation patients due to abnormal intestinal peristalsis,Can cause a small amount of intestinal fluid to seep out,Causing pelvic fluid accumulation。Physiological pelvic fluid usually subsides on its own,Will not affect women's reproductive function。
2、Pathological pelvic fluid accumulation
(1)Not paying attention to hygiene during menstruation
During menstruation,The endometrium will shed,The blood sinuses in the uterine cavity are in an open state,There will be small blood clots,Very suitable for bacterial reproduction。If you don't pay attention to personal hygiene during menstruation,Using unclean sanitary pads and toilet paper,Or engage in sexual activity during menstruation,This will provide a good opportunity for bacterial reproduction and infection,And lead to pelvic inflammatory disease in women。
(2)Spread of inflammation in adjacent organs
When women suffer from appendicitis or peritonitis,Easy to develop pelvic inflammatory disease。colpitis、During cervical inflammation,Increased inflammation,Ultimately leading to pelvic inflammatory disease。
(3)Postpartum and post abortion infections
After childbirth and induced abortion,frail,Low immunity。here,The cervix is in a dilated state。If personal hygiene is not taken care of,Bacteria in the vagina and cervix may also increase,Causing pelvic infection in women。
(4)Infection after gynecological surgery
If the disinfection is not strict during the surgical process,It is easy to develop infections after surgery。If personal hygiene is not taken care of after surgery,Not following the doctor's instructions to resume treatment,Premature sexual activity after treatment,Can cause bacterial growth,Causing pelvic infection in women。
(5)Other diseases
When women suffer from ovarian problems、Adenomatoid tumor 、During liver and kidney diseases,Can cause pelvic fluid accumulation、Ascites and even pleural effusion。Luteal rupture can cause pelvic fluid accumulation;The peritoneum and pelvic organs of tuberculous pelvic inflammation are covered with millet tuberculous lesions,It will produce a large amount of exudate in the pelvic cavity。
Pelvic fluid accumulation may cause abdominal descent in women、lower abdomen、Lumbar and sacral pain、Decreased resistance、Menstrual disorders and infertility。When women have symptoms of pelvic fluid accumulation and concurrent pelvic blood stasis,May increase menstruation;Ovarian dysfunction,May have menstrual disorders,Causing female infertility;Adhesion and obstruction of fallopian tubes,Can lead to female infertility。
American IVF helps women eliminate lesions,Successful delivery
After going to the United States,United StatesHRCTest tube experts can useBUltra accurate determination of fluid accumulation,Determine diagnosis and treatment plan through physical examination,Combining detailed medical history、Symptoms and physical symptoms。If inflammation can be treated with medication;If it is caused by a tumor,Lesions can be eliminated through laparoscopy。
After entering the IVF cycle,United StatesHRCThe test tube expert will first arrange ovulation,After the physical examination,According to female age、ovarian function、Basic follicle count and other indicators,Strictly control drug measurement and medication duration、Real time monitoring、track,Obtaining high-quality mature eggs while ensuring the safety of women。When the egg matures,36Inject the rupture needle after hours;Men receive sperm simultaneously。
After obtaining sperm and eggs,United StatesHRCReproductive experts will utilize second-generation in vitro fertilization technologyICSI(Intracytoplasmic sperm injection)With the help of a high-power microscope operating system,Injecting a single sperm into an egg,Improve the fertilization rate of eggs,Combine sperm and egg。Then place the fertilized egg into a blastocyst culture incubator that simulates the mother's internal environment,Raise the fertilized egg at a certain temperature、humidity、oxygen content、pHGrowth and development similar to the uterine environment under equal conditions,On the fifth or sixth day, it develops into100A blastocyst with multiple cells。
After blastocyst formation,United StatesHRCReproductive doctors will use third-generation in vitro fertilization technologyPGS/PGDPerform genetic testing on blastocysts,Screening23Whether there are abnormalities in chromosome structure and quantity,Or diagnose whether it carries genetic pathogenic genes,Thus choosing high quality、Healthy embryo transfer into female uterine cavity,Prevent fetal malformation、Developmental dysplasia、Congenital stupidity or genetic disorders,Effectively improve the success rate of test tubes,Reduce the rate of spontaneous abortion,Realize eugenics and nurturing,Realizing fertility dreams。
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